In an interview last year, it was revealed to the media that Olu Jacobs, a well known Nollywood actor, wife of a veteran actress, Joke Silva battled with Dementia since 2021. Many fans were caught unaware, raising alarms and questions about the nature of Dementia. Well, here is a simple guide to help you understand this issue better.
DEMENTIA
Dementia goes beyond forgetting where you dropped your house or car keys. It is a significant condition that affects our daily living. Consider it as an umbrella term containing a variety of disorders like Alzheimer’s disease, the most frequent kind. Dementia is a progressive deterioration in cognitive function caused by brain damage or disease that goes beyond what is expected with normal aging. Memory, attention, judgment, language, and problem solving are among the areas most affected.
IT SYMPTOMS
The symptoms of Dementia varies, however, people may experience:
Cognitive changes:
Memory loss, specifically forgetting recent events or conversations
Problems with communication and problem-solving
Trouble with visual and spatial abilities, such as getting lost while driving.
Poor coordination and control of movements.
Confusion and disorientation.
Psychological changes:
Personality changes.
Depression.
Anxiety.
Agitation.
Inappropriate behavior.
Paranoia.
Hallucinations.
CAUSES AND RISK FACTORS
Dementia is caused by brain cell destruction. This damage disrupts the cells’ capacity to communicate, influencing thought, behavior, and emotions. The most common risk factor for dementia is age, with most people over 65. However, it is not simply a result of becoming older. Genetics, lifestyle, and medical disorders such as high blood pressure and diabetes all play a role.
LIVING WITH DEMENTIA
Living with dementia involves substantial obstacles for both persons and their families. Creating a supportive workplace is critical. Maintaining a routine to reduce confusion, using calendars and notes as reminders, staying socially active to improve mood and cognitive function, keeping the home free of hazards to prevent falls, and encouraging healthy habits like regular exercise and a balanced diet are all important strategies.
HOW TO SUPPORT ONE WITH DEMENTIA
If you know someone with dementia, patience and understanding are key. Here are ways you can help them:
Listen and offer support without judgment.
Simplify conversations and be clear and concise.
Help with daily tasks, but also encourage independence where possible.
Educate yourself about the condition to better understand what they’re going through.
WHEN TO SEEK FOR HELP
If you have any of your friends or love ones exhibiting symptoms of dementia, including yourself by chance, do not hesitate to seek medical help from a professional. Early detection can assist to manage symptoms and enhance quality of life. Don’t forget to ask Caregivers to support and get resources needed.
Dementia is a difficult condition to deal with but understanding it can make a huge difference. As we remain educated and sympathetic, we may assist people affected in living fulfilled lives.
