In unprecedented action, President Joe Biden commuted 37 federal prisoners’ death sentences to life in prison without the possibility of parole. Announced on Monday, December 23, 2024, this decision is part of Biden’s administration’s efforts to improve the legal system and his longstanding opposition to the death penalty.
Notably, three of the 40 federal death row convicts were not included in the commutation. These include the Boston Marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, the Charleston church shooter Dylann Roof, and the Pittsburgh synagogue murderer Robert Bowers. Since their trials featured hate crimes and acts of terrorism, they were exempt from the rule.
Biden’s choice comes only weeks before former President Donald Trump is scheduled to take office again, making it a pivotal moment. In his first term, Trump presided over 13 federal executions, the most in decades, and he has publicly stated that he intends to carry out more killings.
There has been much discussion about this action. Critics of the death sentence are highlighting how the death penalty disproportionately impacts vulnerable groups and are applauding the commutations as a step toward justice reform. However, some contend that this erodes justice for victims and their families, particularly when horrible crimes are involved.
Biden has solidified his position on ending federal executions, even as the political landscape is poised for a change, with this decision. It’s a move that’s making waves, and the nation is closely watching to see what comes next. What do you think—justice or controversy? The action only applies to federal inmates, while state-level death penalties remain unaffected.