The collapse of the Alau dam on the Ngadda River in Borno State has led to the most catastrophic flooding the region has experienced in decades, compelling many residents to abandon their homes. The incident, which mirrors the dam’s failure 30 years ago, has resulted in significant loss of life and widespread displacement.
According to authorities, the severe flooding in northeastern Nigeria has claimed the lives of at least 30 people and affected over one million individuals. Ezekiel Manzo, spokesperson for the National Emergency Management Agency, confirmed the death toll and warned that it could rise as response efforts continue. An aide to Borno State Governor Babagana Zulum indicated that the number of affected individuals might increase to nearly two million as displacement records are updated.
The flooding has had a profound impact on Maiduguri, the state capital, where the destruction of the central market has led to soaring food prices. Additionally, the floodwaters have damaged a local zoo, causing several animals, including a crocodile, to escape, leading to fears among residents.
West Africa is currently experiencing some of the most severe flooding in recent decades. The United Nations reports that over 2.3 million people have been affected this year alone, marking a threefold increase from the previous year. A recent report highlights that African nations are losing up to 5 percent of their GDP annually due to climate change, with many countries allocating up to 9 percent of their budgets to climate adaptation efforts.
In response to the disaster, significant donations have been pledged. The Federal Government has allocated 3 billion naira for flood intervention, while Governor Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri of Adamawa State has contributed 50 million naira and six speedboats to support the affected communities. Additionally, Hon. Aliyu Muktar Betara, Chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on Federal Capital Territory, has donated 100 million naira to assist the flood victims..
Business magnate Aliko Dangote, alongside Nasarawa State Governor Abdullahi Sule and a delegation from NNPC Limited, visited Maiduguri to offer their condolences and support. Dangote announced a donation of 1 billion naira to the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and 500 million naira to the Borno State Government. NNPC Limited has also contributed food and medical supplies to aid those affected by the floods.
